
On 12 July 2023, the European Commission published Regulation 2023 / 1542 concerning batteries and waste batteries, amending Directive 2008 / 98 / EC and Regulation (EU) 2019 / 1020, and repealing Directive 2006 / 66 / EC
Restriction On Substances
Annex I to Regulation (EU) 2019 / 1020 was amended as follows:
| # | Chemical and its compounds | CAS No. | EC No. | Conditions of restriction | 
| Mercury | 7439-97-6 | 231-106-7 | Batteries, whether or not incorporated into appliances, light means of transport or other vehicles, shall not contain more than 0.0005% of mercury (expressed as mercury metal) by weight. | |
| Cadmium | 7440-43-9 | 231-152-8 | Portable batteries, whether or not incorporated into appliances, light means of transport or other vehicles, shall not contain more than 0.002% of cadmium (expressed as cadmium metal) by weight. | |
| Lead† | 7439-92-1 | 231-100-4 | 1. From 18 August 2024, portable batteries, whether or not incorporated into appliances, shall not contain more than 0.01% of lead (expressed as lead metal) by weight. 2. The restriction set out in point 1 shall not apply to portable zinc-air button cells until 18 August 2028. | 
† Newly added
Labelling Limits
All batteries containing chemicals exceeding the following limits shall be marked with the chemical symbol for the metal concerned.
| Chemical | Limits | Symbol | 
| Cadmium† | 0.002% | Cd | 
| Lead | 0.004% | Pb | 
† Newly added
Labelling, Marking and Information Requirements
Information on the label of a battery shall comprise the following information regarding the battery:
The QR code shall be in high contrast to the background colour and of a size that is easily readable by a commonly available QR reader, such as those integrated in hand-held communication devices.
Effective Date:
This Regulation shall apply from 18 February 2024 with the following provisions:
| Article | Apply from | Except | 
| 11 | 18 February 2027 | - | 
| 17 | 18 August 2024 | Article 17(2) | 
| 17(2) | 12 months after the date of the first publication of the list referred to in Article 30(2) | - | 
| Chapter VI | 18 August 2024 | - | 
| Chapter VIII | 18 August 2025 | - | 
Reference: